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HC Direction for IPAB proceedings in Hoffmann V Cipla Case

The Delhi high Court in CM No. 6436/2013 in RFA (OS) 92/2012, CM No.6433/2013 in RFA (OS) 103/2012 in F. Hoffmann- La Rochee Ltd. and others V. Cipla recalled the interim order dated 1st April 2013 in the dispute that had directed the IPAB proceedings between Cipla and third party applicant be deferred. The Delhi High Court directed that continuation of the proceedings between the Roche and third party before the IPAB.

The issue before the Division bench of Delhi high court was whether the proceedings between third party and Roche (Appellants) pertaining to the grant of patent vide Patent No. 196774 in favour of Roche be deferred till the cross appeals between the appellants and respondents in the above petitions have be decided.

The Delhi high court observed:

The normal rule of law is that unless a power is specifically vested in a Court to restrain a party from prosecuting remedy before any Judicial Forum, it is only in exceptional circumstances should such an order; akin to an ante-suit injunction, be passed.

The Delhi high court observed that the Patent's Act do not provide the same and observed relying upon provisions of Trademark Act further that specialized Tribunals wherever constituted should be left free to decide matters falling within their jurisdiction and it would be advisable for a Court, if law so empowers the Court, to defer proceedings before the Court. The reason is that specialized Tribunals have experts as Members of the Tribunal and their opinion would be valuable.

The Delhi High Court also observed that that the litigating parties may in seeking revocation of patent like in the present case may plead on the same issue different "span of time" leading to varying claims and thereby recalled the interim order and directed the proceeding between the Roche and third party continue before the IPAB.

The matter in this case was with respect to patent  granted to Roche (Appellant) for cancer treatment drug erotinib, Patent No. 196774 that was be contested by Cipla on the ground on non-discloser under section 8 and section 64 of the patent Act. This patent was contested by some other third parties before the IPAB on the ground on non-discloser and compliance to section 64 of the Patent’s Act. Hoffmann, the world’s leading drug maker had acquired patent protection for its drug erotinib.

The Patent‘s act provides under section 8 that the applicant to patent is required to disclose and inform from time to time all the information in regard to every application that is made in respect of the same invention in any other country to the Controller of information at the Patent’s office.